Exposure to a laser light beam will help preserve youth and beauty - this is one of the most effective modern procedures. The combination of laser rejuvenation with other cosmetic techniques gives bright, visible and long-lasting results.
How laser facial rejuvenation works
First, the doctor cleans the affected area, applies an anesthetic. Anesthesia is used, but not always. It depends on the sensitivity of the patient, the protocol for the procedure and the laser rejuvenation method.
Could be:
- Ablative laser rejuvenation (method with visible skin damage and long rehabilitation);
- Non-ablative laser rejuvenation (the procedure occurs without visible damage to the skin, there is no rehabilitation).
After cleaning and anesthesia, the doctor treats the desired areas with a directional beam of light. The time of the procedure depends on the treated area, on average the rejuvenation of the laser lasts 30-40 minutes.
There are different types of laser devices and techniques for facial rejuvenation, but they all have a common principle of operation. The principle is based on the launch of aseptic inflammation with the destruction of old collagen. After the procedure, neocollagenogenesis is initiated - this is the physiological mechanism for the formation of new collagen.
The result of laser exposure:
- Start the regeneration of skin cells;
- Stimulation of the production of collagen, elastin and hyaluronic acid;
- Firming (lifting effect);
- Color alignment, pores narrowing, skin thickening;
- The skin becomes firm and supple.
Immediately after the laser rejuvenation procedure, the effect will not be visible. The body needs time to recover. But after a few weeks, you can see the effectiveness of laser rejuvenation. The quality and condition of the skin will noticeably improve, the face will become younger, fresher.
Indications and contraindications
Before performing laser rejuvenation, it is necessary to know the contraindications and indications for this procedure.
The method is effective for such problems:
- Photo and chrono-aging of the skin;
- Dull and uneven complexion;
- Loss of elasticity;
- Vascular pathologies;
- Post-acne;
- enlarged pores;
- Wrinkles mimic and age.
When removing wrinkles in the eye area, there are some restrictions. The procedure is performed no further than the bony edge of the orbit.
There are contraindications to running the sessions. But they are very rare, so laser exposure is suitable for most people.
Contraindications:
- Tendency to keloid scars;
- The use of photosensitizers;
- herpes rash;
- Skin diseases in the acute stage;
- Mental disorders or those enrolled in a neuropsychiatric dispensary;
- Increased body temperature;
- Violation of the integrity of the skin in laser projection;
- blood clotting disorders;
- Diseases of the nervous, cardiovascular system;
- lactation, pregnancy;
- Malignant tumor.
A person who falls into at least one category should not undergo a laser rejuvenation procedure.
Types of laser therapy
There are different types of laser facial rejuvenation, each of which affects the skin in different ways. The choice in favor of one or another method is made by a cosmetologist during a consultation, after taking anamnesis and examination.
Laser peeling
One of the most popular and in demand procedures.
Types of peeling:
- Deep;
- Median;
- Surface.
With the help of superficial peeling, dead cells, excess sebum and impurities found on the surface of the skin within the epidermis are removed.
The median removes skin cells from the epidermis to the basal layer. It is the golden mean between superficial and deep peeling.
Deep peeling affects the layers of the skin from the basement membrane to the epidermis. It is performed only in the hospital with the use of anesthesia before the procedure. Has a long rehabilitation period of 4 weeks or more.
A laser rejuvenation session lasts 30-40 minutes. You need to do this in a course (except for deep peeling). The effect will be noticeable after 2-3 sessions. After the end of the course of procedures, it is necessary to repeat the maintenance effect annually.
Rectification
The next type of laser therapy is resurfacing. It uses CO2 and an erbium laser. Exposure to the laser causes micro-damage to the skin layers, thus stimulating the production of collagen and elastin. The regeneration process is accompanied by the appearance of new cells and the synthesis of hyaluronic acid.
The procedure has a lifting effect, increases skin elasticity, tightens pores, evens out color and minimizes post-acne scars. Grinding is the roughest way of rejuvenation.
Biorevitalization
Laser biorevitalization of the face is a procedure aimed at increasing the concentration of hyaluronic acid in the skin.
The essence of the procedure:
- A preparation with hyaluronic acid is applied to the skin;
- Laser exposure;
- Under the influence of radiation, low molecular weight fractions of HA penetrate the skin;
- As a result, the skin becomes nourished and hydrated, its tone is restored.
Laser biorevitalization of the face is painless and effective.
Laser lipolysis
Laser lipolysis is a modern and safe procedure for removing excess fat using laser exposure to problem areas. It makes sense to take a course, one procedure will not be enough. The procedure is not invasive, the integrity of the skin is preserved.
At the moment today the preferred alternative to liposuction.
Exposure to laser light destroys fat cells, which are gradually eliminated from the body in a natural way.
There will be complications
Any cosmetic effect on the skin of the face can carry certain risks. Complications are predictable (usually disappear after 3-6 days) and unpredictable (more severe).
Unexpected complications:
- Small scars or scars (appear due to incorrectly selected device parameters or if a person has a tendency to develop keloid scars);
- Hematomas, hemorrhages in case of skin damage;
- Blisters with bloody or serous fluid (they leave scars)
- Exacerbation of acne;
- The appearance of herpes.
Among the expected complications:
- Erythema (redness of the skin);
- swelling;
- Peeling;
- Swelling.
This is a normal reaction of the body to skin lesions in the laser exposure area.
The effectiveness of laser rejuvenation
Facial rejuvenation with the help of laser systems has been used since the 60s of the last century. Since then, it has been improved, improving efficiency and safety.
The impact rejuvenates the neck and face, or other parts of the body, removing wrinkles, evens the complexion, gives freshness, improves skin tone and structure. With the help of light exposure, the skin becomes thicker and denser.
Laser rejuvenation with menopause
Menopause is a special time in a woman's life. After 40-50 years, the reproductive function gradually subsides, as a result of which the elasticity of the skin is lost, wrinkles appear.
Skin care during menopause involves the use of serums, masks, lifting creams, injections. However, combination therapy, laser rejuvenation and injection techniques show significant efficacy in menopause.
What procedures to combine the laser for the best effect
Laser therapy is often combined with injections that accelerate regeneration (recovery). A week later, you can conduct a course of biorevitalization, mesotherapy, plasma therapy or placental therapy.
Rejuvenation by the combined method is excellent for maintaining and maintaining the result after plastic surgery. You can also effectively eliminate scars after surgery.
How to choose a good beautician
In order for the procedure to give the desired effect and not harm, it is necessary to choose the right beautician. There are several points to watch out for:
- The first thing they ask the teacher is the availability of higher medical education and supporting documentation. The cosmetologist must have higher medical education, as well as the necessary documents confirming training in the specialty "cosmetology" and permits (documents on completed training or a certificate) to work with laser equipment;
- The next element is work experience. You can get reliable advice on specialized blogs, from friends.
Before signing up for a procedure, you should have an initial consultation with a cosmetologist to make sure you are comfortable with this person. So ask all your questions.